Anal fistula refers to a small tunnel between the skin and anus. They are usually caused by an infection at the anus, or a buildup of pus in the skin around the anus. This is known as an abscess. Fistulas are caused by infection in the anal gland, which spreads through your skin.
There are many symptoms, including pain, swelling and discharge of pus from the anus. Anal fistula isn’t a common condition. It affects 10 percent of the 100,000 people, mainly men. Consult the best Fistula Doctor in Kolkata.
Assessment of anal fistula MRI
MRI is the most effective imaging modality for preoperative assessment of patients suffering from anal fistula. An MRI test can help your doctor determine the extent of disease and forecast prognosis. Doctor will help you to recover from the disease. So contact us for the Best Treatment for Fistula.
What can you expect from the report?
* Crohn’s Disease:
After reviewing your MRI results, your doctor will be able to determine if the symptoms are Crohn’s disease or severe perianal fistula. Crohn’s disease, also known as chronic inflammatory bowel disease, is an illness that affects the lining of your digestive tract. This condition can lead to anemia, weight loss, abdominal pain, fatigue, anemia, and even diarrhea. To treat the condition, your doctor may recommend other medication or treatment options.
* Colorectal Cancer:
Your fistula MRI results can also be used to diagnose colorectal carcinoma. This will require immediate surgery. Initial symptoms may confuse you with anal fistula. It’s not the same thing. There are many names for colorectal cancer: bowel cancer (rectal cancer), colon cancer (colon cancer). This is especially true for your colon and the rectum. When healthy colon cells start to change in their DNA, colorectal cancer is a sign that it is developing. A tumor is formed when there is an accumulation of cells. If left untreated, this can grow and cause damage to other healthy cells.
* Hemorrhoids:
Your MRI report may also reveal hemorhoids or piles. This could be a sign of an issue with your anal fistula. Sometimes hemorhoids can clot your blood vessels and cause thrombosis. External hemorhoids, which are usually swollen and hardened, can indicate this condition. They also often cause bloody discharge. These can be removed by laser surgery, which is more effective and less invasive.
* Anal fissure:
Your report may also reveal anal fissures, if not anal fibrilla. These are basically tears or linear splits in a lining of the lower canal. Anal fissures can develop due to IBD, STDs or prolonged diarrhea. While some fissures are superficial and not very serious, others can become more severe and expose the underlying muscles, causing bleeding, pain and discomfort.
* Genital psoriasis:
After MRI, a thorough evaluation could reveal genital psoriasis to be the true problem and not anal fistula. It can cause a buildup of scaly spots between your buttocks and anus. It could be because of a weak immune system. The skin cells begin to grow faster, and the body is unable to get rid of them all. They can also be caused by infections. To relieve your symptoms, your doctor will recommend the treatment. This will result in healthier skin around your anus and the rectum that prevents itching and discomfort.
* Pelvic floor dysfunction:
Your MRI report could also show that you have pelvic dysfunction. This could be due to pregnancy, pelvic surgery, or radiation treatments. Non-surgical treatment options that include pelvic floor strengthening therapy and pessary usage can cure this condition.
* Levator ani syndrome
If your reports are not clear, this could be the cause. This is caused by spasms of the pelvic floor muscles, the muscles of your rectum or anal. It causes severe throbbing pain in the rectum. This can be resolved quickly if the person is active, releases gas, and walks around. It is not severe.
