When designing accessible websites, most web developers and managers prefer to follow those W3C accessibility standards.
They are right. They’re the complete accessibility resource available on the internet, at the very least.
It is possible to follow the W3C accessibility guidelines, also known as Web Content Accessibility Guidelines as they’re officially called, can go a little further. If you follow the guidelines, it will give you a highly accessible website (remember that they’re not a set of rules and should not be taken to mean). To ensure maximum accessibility, you can try one or more of these strategies and find website design service in Kanpur.
Hidden text
Hidden text can be extremely beneficial for screen readers. If there’s not enough text to allow screen readers to understand the content, you could add the extra information and then hide it from the eyes of sighted users.
The most popular and effective pages that allow for the insertion of invisible text to screen reader users are:
Headings
Each section on a page must have a heading just before it. This ensures that screen reader users will know that the previous section is finished and that a new one has started. Also, before the primary navigation starts, you must include a heading that reads “Site navigation”. While this is helpful for screen readers, it can appear unappealing visually so that you can remove the text and find website development services in kanpur.
Labels for forms
Each form item should have an immediate label before it. Otherwise, screen readers will not know what the item on the form is about. The fields for date of birth, which have three distinct fields for dates, months and years and years, are a common reason for not having form labels for every form field. Thus, it would help if you placed an appropriate date-of-birth label in front of the three fields on your form and then added an invisible label before the two other fields in the form field, ‘Month birth as well as ‘Year of Birth’.
Skip links
Skip links are invisible links placed at the high point on the HTML file. It’s a relative hyperlink within the page that allows users to quickly jump to an area, typically the principal content. Skip links are very helpful for screen readers and keyboard-only users who can jump directly to the content without needing to go to navigate.
Concise, front-loaded and traditional link text
For navigating through a web page, screen readers can pull up the list of hyperlinks and then click on the link they are most interested in. Commonly, text in links must be understandable in the page’s context, which is a W3C guideline. Link text like “Click Here” will surely be inconsistent when viewed in this manner. It’s also important that link text should be:
Succinctly – to make it simple and quick for screen readers to go through this list.
Front-loaded – to allow screen viewers to comprehend the significance of the link right away and move into the next when they’re not interested.
Conventional – Screen users can alphabetize the list and navigate to the website they’re searching for (e.g. If the ‘Contact Us hyperlink was marked as ‘Enquiries’, it’d be difficult to locate the phone number of the website)
Link text is also crucial for those who find the internet difficult to comprehend, for instance, screen magnifier users or those with dyslexia or learning disabilities. For those with dyslexia and learning difficulties, when they browse through websites, it is common for them to be incapable of recognizing certain words.
Instead, they’ll be able to see shapes and colours. Anything with a high-contrast hue is a sure sign of being linked, and so it’s possible to stop and take a look.
By making the link text concise and accessible and by using traditional hyperlink text. It’s simpler for those who find it difficult to comprehend the links and where their destination is instant.
Visible font resizer
The text must be adjustable for users who have low or no vision, according to the theory. However, users’ tests have repeatedly shown that only a few users understand how to adjust the size of the text or that the capability even exists.
With a prominent font resizer, all users are made aware that they can change the size of the text if they want to. To find out how to put a font resizer on your website.
First, you must follow the instructions.
If you offer instructions on any function on your website, ensure that the instructions are included before the function. This is, of course, evident, but it’s surprising how often this isn’t done.
Screen readers listen to the pages in the order they’re written, so should any instructions appear later than the content they’re linking to, the page, it’s going to be late.
Making sure that instructions are first placed in the right place is essential for screen magnifiers. Screen magnifiers only view a small portion of their screen at the moment, so when the instructions are located in a secluded area, they’re more likely to be missed.
Web design forms are probably the most popular type of feature that contains instructions. Be sure that instructions are located above the form and not underneath it. Instructions that are misplaced usually explain what fields are required, as well as warnings about errors.
Large headrooms
Headings are vital for every user to locate the information they need quickly and effectively. They’re particularly helpful to anyone who finds it difficult to browse online, like screen magnifiers and people who suffer from dyslexia or learning difficulties.
When users go through websites, they’ll usually not discern words but notice shapes and colours instead. If you use a larger font for headings, the users will recognize the crucial headings.
Link state of focus for Focus State
Keyboard-only users can navigate web pages using tabbing, which enables you to move from link to hyperlink (and from form items to forms).