Data analytics is a multifaceted field that involves collecting, processing, and interpreting vast amounts of data to extract insights and inform decision-making. To succeed in this domain, professionals must be proficient in statistics, computer science, and business management. However, at the core of data analytics lie four critical pillars: data collection, data storage, data processing, and data analysis.
These pillars form the foundation of any successful data analytics project and mastering them is essential for achieving meaningful and actionable insights from raw data.
What Are the Four Pillars of Data Analytics?
There are four key pillars of data analytics, namely acquisition, processing, surfacing, and action. Below we discuss these four pillars in detail.
1. Acquisition
While data acquisition is a crucial aspect of the overall data analytics process. Additionally, data acquisition is viewed as the first step in the data collection phase.
Data acquisition involves identifying and selecting the data sources that are most relevant to the problem or question being addressed. It may also involve developing data collection protocols and methodologies to ensure that the data is accurate, reliable, and representative of the population or system under study.
2. Processing
Data processing is one of the four pillars of data analytics. It involves transforming raw data into a structured format that can be easily analyzed and interpreted by various tools and techniques.
The primary goal of data processing is to prepare the data for further analysis by removing any errors, inconsistencies, or duplicates. This typically involves cleaning, filtering, and aggregating the data, as well as performing transformations and calculations to derive new insights.
3. Surfacing
Surfacing is a crucial step in the data analysis process that involves presenting the insights and findings derived from the data in a format that is easy to understand and actionable.
Surfacing involves visualizing the data using graphs, charts, or other data visualization tools to highlight patterns, trends, and relationships that may not be immediately apparent from the raw data. This allows decision-makers to easily interpret and use the data to inform their actions and strategies.
4. Action
Action is referred to as the ultimate goal of any data analytics project. The insights and findings derived from the data analysis must be used to drive actions and inform decision-making that will lead to positive outcomes.
Taking action based on data analytics requires a strong commitment from decision-makers to act on the insights and recommendations provided by data analysts and scientists. This involves aligning business strategies with the insights and findings derived from the data analysis and using them to make informed decisions that drive growth and success.
In today’s data-driven world, the ability to collect, process, analyze, and interpret data is becoming increasingly critical to success in virtually every industry.
Whether you are looking to advance your career or gain new skills, learning data analytics can give you a competitive edge in the job market. By taking a certificate course in data analytics, you can gain the knowledge and skills needed to succeed in this rapidly growing field.
Moreover, a certificate course will teach you the fundamentals of data analytics, including data collection, storage, processing, and analysis. Therefore, enroll in a professional course to enhance your career prospects.